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Isabel of France : ウィキペディア英語版 | Isabelle of France (saint)
Isabelle of France (March 1224〔The ''Chronicon Turonense'' records the birth in 1224 "''mense martio''" of "''Isabellis, filia Ludovici Regis Franciæ''". Chronicon Turonense, ''Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France'', vol. XVIII, p. 305.〕 – 23 February 1270) was the daughter of Louis VIII of France and Blanche of Castile. She was a younger sister of King Louis IX of France (Saint Louis) and of Alfonso, Count of Poitiers, and an older sister of King Charles I of Sicily. In 1256, she founded the Poor Clare Monastery of Longchamp in the part of the Forest of Rouvray (now called the Bois de Boulogne), west of Paris. She is honored as a saint by the Franciscan Order. ==Early life== Isabelle's father died when she was 2 years old and it was Isabelle's mother, Blanche, who oversaw her education. Like her brothers, she studied Latin and became an expert in this language. At times she would even correct her chaplains whenever they made mistakes during church service. She also received a short religious education. When still a child at court, Isabelle was already devoted to religion. By the papal bull of 26 May 1254, Pope Innocent IV allowed her to retain some Franciscan friars as her special confessors. She was even more devoted to the Franciscan Order than her royal brother. She not only broke off her engagement with a count, Hugh XI of Lusignan, but moreover refused the hand of Conrad IV of Germany, son of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, although pressed to accept him by everyone, even by Innocent IV, who did not, however, hesitate subsequently to praise her fixed determination to remain a virgin.
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